GUIDE72

How much water to store for an emergency

For a power outage, a water cut or any emergency, water comes first in the kit.

Every figure has its official source at the end.

All of this, put into a plan for your home, is in the guide Ready in 7 Days.

How much per person

  • At least one gallon per person per day, for several days, for drinking and sanitation.
  • For three days, that is 3 gallons for each person in the house.
  • Children, nursing mothers and sick people may need more.

What to buy

  • Bottled water

    The simplest option, from the supermarket. Keep it sealed in its original container, somewhere cool and dark.

  • Water container with a tap

    To store tap water and pour it without tipping the whole jug. Food-grade, and washed with soap and water before you fill it.

    Check price: COOZMENT, rigid with spigot

The rest of the kit, in levels and with what each one costs, in the kit.

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How to store it

  • Keep commercially bottled water sealed in its original container, in a cool, dark place.
  • Water that is not commercially bottled goes in food-grade containers and gets replaced every 6 months.
  • Never in containers that held toxic chemicals, such as bleach or pesticides.

If the tap water is not safe

  • A boil water advisory means boiling tap water or using bottled water.
  • Bring water to a rolling boil for at least one minute (three above 5,000 feet). Let it cool and keep it in clean, covered containers.
  • If you can't boil it: regular, unscented bleach with 6% or 8.25% sodium hypochlorite. Per gallon, 8 drops of 6% bleach or 6 drops of 8.25%.
  • Stir and wait 30 minutes: the water should smell slightly of chlorine. Never scented or color-safe bleach, or bleach with added cleaners.

This does not replace instructions from the authorities or 911: if they say something different, do what they say.

Your home's water, in 20 minutes

In Ready in 7 Days, day 2 is water: you work out your home's numbers in its table, with what you already have, and store it with the date written on it so you know when to replace it.

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